Licenses in Operating Systems Specification
Contents
Licenses
All licenses should be allowed into this structure. T
Questions
- What licenses should be allowed?
- Should licenses be weighted?
- How will they connect with mime-types and how will a system know which filetypes connect with which licenses?
Naming
What is the best way to name licenses for inclusion.
Possibly this form:
LICENSE_PROVIDER-LICENSENAME-FORM-VERSION.OPTIONAL_FILE_ENDING
Then, for the three file types, this possibly would make sense:
cc-attribution-machine-2.5.rdf cc-attribution-human-2.5.txt cc-attribution-lawyer-2.5.txt
This way also, a system could have other versions of licenses, such as:
cc-attribution-machine-2.5.rdf cc-attribution-machine-2.5.xml cc-attribution-human-2.5.txt cc-attribution-human-2.5.html cc-attribution-human-2.5.odt cc-attribution-lawyer-2.5.txt cc-attribution-lawyer-2.5.html cc-attribution-lawyer-2.5.rtf
Forms
Human-Readable
This would be the human readable commons deed that is included with a license.
Lawyer-Readable
This would be the legalese for lawyers and courts to read that is specific and really the highest level (most abstract) version of a license.
Machine-Readable
This is the digital version of a license that is to be read by software (machines).
Operating Systems
Linux
Path =
System-level
/usr/share/licenses
User-level
~/.licenses/
Please help us fill this out :)
Mac OS X
Path
System-level
/Library/Application\ Support/Licenses
User-level
~/Library/Application\ Support/Licenses
Windows
Path
System=level
C:\%COMMONFILES%\create
User-level
C:\%APPDATA%\create (for local use)
Filetype Mapping
There should be a simple mechanism for mapping known filetypes to types of licenses that can be used with a type of content. There should also be some mechanism for recognizing preferences and possible violations of licenses.
Questions
- How does this fit in with mimetypes?
- How can these preferences be dealt with?
- Is dealing with possible violation too DRM-like?
Preferences
This is a section TBD on how to deal with preferred licenses and also licenses whose filetype/mime-type mapping is not known.
Offline vs. Online
There needs to be away to use web services (like CC Web Services) to get the most up-to-date versions of licenses and as a fallback, use the on-disk versions of licenses. Also, some people and systems might not have web access, so there is a definite need for a place for these files to exist in an operating system. Also, most software just includes a license for source code and they forget that the GNU GPL is not for content. Thus, having a local link to licenses would promote licensing individual content distributed in an operating system through a distro to license-up and be legal.
TODO
- Flesh out #Offline vs. Online section
- Add more to the #Preferences section
- Need to get reviews of this spec
- Need to get reviews of the #Naming component of this spec.