Difference between revisions of "Guías de dominio público"

Guías de uso

--borrador de información--

Propósito

El propósito de estas guías de uso es articular un conjunto de principios básicos que los proveedores y usuarios de material de dominio público pueden utilizar cuando forjan sus propias guías de uso basadas en la comunidad para compartir y reutilizar obras de dominio público. Estas pautas son sugerencias y están destinadas a servir como punto de partida para las discusiones y consideraciones de los demás. Son producto de múltiples conversaciones que el personal de Creative Commons ha tenido con diferentes comunidades interesadas en establecer guías de uso. Estas guías de uso no pretenden ser definitivas de ninguna manera, ni una declaración formal de principios presentada para comentario público. En cambio, se proporcionan con el único propósito de compartir con nuestra comunidad en general las lecciones que CC ha derivado de esas muchas conversaciones. Con este fin, estas pautas de uso pueden aplicarse en mayor o menor grado según las necesidades de grupos de usuarios y comunidades particulares, o puede no aplicarse en absoluto. Se anticipa que los grupos de usuarios y las comunidades pueden optar por no adoptar todas las recomendaciones (o ninguna), y pueden refinar las que se adopten para satisfacer necesidades particulares (aunque no de una manera que cambie su estado no vinculante).

Uso

Estas pautas están destinadas para su uso con contenido de dominio público. Por obra de dominio público, nos referimos a una obra que no tiene restricciones de derechos de autor actuales y conocidas sobre su uso, por la razón que sea. Entre otros, una obra puede ser de dominio público porque el plazo del derecho de autor ha expirado, el titular de los derechos no ha registrado o renovado los derechos de autor (cuando sea necesario), se ha rescindido voluntariamente la protección de derechos de autor (mediante el uso de CC0 o de otro modo) o el trabajo no constituye un tema sujeto a derechos de autor.

Naturaleza legal

Estas guías son voluntarias y no vinculantes.  This means they are not legally enforceable when associated with a public domain work, whether as a license, contract or other legal instrument, or under any legal theory.  Instead, they are intended to be associated with “good citizenship,” professional ethics, and social responsibility.  Therefore, however these guidelines are implemented or refined, no covenants, contract terms or other legally enforceable conditions should be placed on the use of the public domain work beyond those that involve legal disclaimers, or as may be required by applicable law.

Recomendaciones

0.  Dar crédito a quien merece crédito.
Whenever a public domain work is used, the author(s) (if known) should be cited.  Citation may be made in accordance with any relevant scientific, scholarly, disciplinary or community practice.  Additionally, if a public domain work has been curated or made available by a person other than the author, that provider should also be appropriately credited.  

1.  Proporciona información sobre la fuente original.
When redistributing all or part of a public domain work in modified or unmodified form, its source ("provenance") should be identified in accordance with any recognized standards in the applicable field or community, or by the means recommended by the provider.  This usually includes providing a link back to the website page (if any) where the work was originally discovered, and making the link reasonably prominent and accessible to users.  If the work has been curated and the curator has associated identifying information with the work, such as catalogue data or information about its inclusion in a collection, then provenance information should include that associated identification.

2.  Mostrar respeto por el trabajo original.
When a public domain work is modified and redistributed, any modifications made to the original should be clearly identified and the modified work should be labeled as having been modified, so that users are not confused as to the source of modifications.  If the provider of a public domain work has requested that no modifications be made, or that the work be used consistent with identified quality control requirements, then users should consider observing the request.  

3.  Conserva marcas y avisos de dominio público.
Users of a public domain work should not remove any public domain mark or notice that has been applied, or provide misleading information about its copyright status.  

4.  Protege la reputación de los autores y proveedores.
Whenever a public domain work is used or modified, the use or modification should not be attributed to the author or the provider of the work.  The trademarks, name, or logos of the author or provider should not be used to endorse (or imply origin of) the public domain work without consent.  

5.  Contribuye tus descubrimientos al dominio público.
Users of a public domain work who generate new discoveries or works, or who add value to a public domain work, should release the discoveries, modifications or additions into the public domain through CC0 or an equivalent tool.  

6.  Comparte conocimiento.
When the user of a public domain work has additional information about the work (such as details about its provenance, author, content or other possible rights holders), the user should share that knowledge.  This may include tagging, annotating or commenting on a public domain work that is published online.  

7.  Maximiza el potencial de una obra.
When a public domain work exists in multiple formats or media, it should be made available in the preferred format for maximizing accessibility, use and modification.  

8.  Apoya los esfuerzos para enriquecer al dominio público.
Users of public domain works should support the efforts of the work's provider to preserve, care for, digitize and/or make available public domain works.  This support should include monetary contributions, particularly when the work is being used for commercial or other for-profit purposes and the provider is a public or non profit institution.