Difference between revisions of "Marking your work with a CC license"

From Creative Commons
Jump to: navigation, search
(Best Practices for Marking Content with CC Licenses: Creators)
Line 8: Line 8:
  
 
==Best Practices for Marking Content with CC Licenses: Creators ==  
 
==Best Practices for Marking Content with CC Licenses: Creators ==  
 
+
<br/>
 
{| cellspacing="5" cellpadding="10" style="padding: 2%;margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px dotted red; background:#eee; width:100%"  
 
{| cellspacing="5" cellpadding="10" style="padding: 2%;margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px dotted red; background:#eee; width:100%"  
 
|
 
|
Line 16: Line 16:
 
As a creator using a CC license, it is important to properly note the license you have chosen so that others know what they can and can't do with your work. No matter what the context, CC licenses should be clearly cited to enable their full potential as a legal tool.
 
As a creator using a CC license, it is important to properly note the license you have chosen so that others know what they can and can't do with your work. No matter what the context, CC licenses should be clearly cited to enable their full potential as a legal tool.
  
 +
===Marking on Your Site===
 
Our [http://creativecommons.org/choose/ license chooser] is designed to make this process simple - answer a few questions and a formatted HTML code will be generated for you:
 
Our [http://creativecommons.org/choose/ license chooser] is designed to make this process simple - answer a few questions and a formatted HTML code will be generated for you:
  
#Insert this HTML code into your webpage so that your work is clearly marked.
+
# Insert this HTML code into your webpage so that your work is clearly marked.
 
# This HTML code includes [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/Rdfa RDFa], a very important aspect of marking your work so that others can find it easily.
 
# This HTML code includes [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/Rdfa RDFa], a very important aspect of marking your work so that others can find it easily.
  
From there, only three steps need to be followed to achieve license notice perfection:
+
The specifics of inserting the code depend on how you edit your website. The block of code should be inserted into the page HTML - most desktop website tools like Dreamweaver, Frontpage, or GoLive offer a "code view" that lets you see the code that makes up your page. Near the end of the page before you see </body></html>, paste the HTML code in directly.
 +
 
 +
If all of the resources you are publishing on a single website are licensed under the same CC license, it makes sense to paste the HTML code into your website’s template (e.g., in a footer or sidebar area). After saving the template, the chosen license information should appear everywhere on your site. Whether you add license information to a single page or an entire site, once live on the Internet, the license information will be displayed and the machines will be able to detect the license status automatically.
 +
 
 +
From there, here are three steps to license notice perfection:  
  
 
# The full URI (link) to the license. Example: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/.
 
# The full URI (link) to the license. Example: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/.
# A visible notation (most commonly text) that states the license being used. Example: Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License
+
# A visible notation (most commonly text) that states the license being used. Example: Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
# Optionally, the appropriate Creative Commons license button or CC icon and license property icon(s).
+
# Optionally, the appropriate Creative Commons license button or CC icon and license property icon(s).  
  
 
{| cellspacing="5" cellpadding="10" style="padding: 2%;margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px dotted red; background:#eee; width:100%"  
 
{| cellspacing="5" cellpadding="10" style="padding: 2%;margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px dotted red; background:#eee; width:100%"  
 
|
 
|
NOTE: Because each CC license represents a different set of permissions and restrictions, it is important to note the specific license used. Displaying only the CC icon, “Creative Commons”, or “Some Rights Reserved” is insufficient; always include the full URL.
+
NOTE: Because each CC license represents a different set of permissions and restrictions, it is important to note the specific license used. Displaying only the CC icon, “Creative Commons”, or “Some Rights Reserved” is insufficient; always include the full URL.
 
|}
 
|}
 +
In order for others to credit you for your work, it is preferable to provide an attribution name and URI. The [http://creativecommons.org/choose/ license chooser] provides the proper license button (if you fill in attribution fields) as well as RDFa attribution data. Alternatively, high resolution buttons and license icons are available from [http://creativecommons.org/about/downloads our logo download page].
  
In order for others to credit you for your work, it is preferable to provide an attribution name and URL.
+
For example, see the following screenshot of a license notification that incorporates these best practices:
  
The [http://creativecommons.org/choose/ license chooser] provides the proper license button as well as (if you fill in attribution fields) formatted attribution information. Alternatively, high resolution buttons and license icons are available from [http://creativecommons.org/about/downloads our logo download page].
+
[[Image:By_small.jpg]]
 +
<br/><small>This work by [http://opencontent.org/blog David Wiley] is licensed under a [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/ Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States].</small>
  
If your work is based on or derived from an existing CC-licensed work, or is a remix of other CC-licensed content, be sure to look at our '''[[Marking/Users|Marking for Users]]''' primer as well.  In those instances, our licenses require that you give the original author(s) attribution, note that you changed the original, and provide other information.
+
If you visit David's [http://opencontent.org/blog/ blog], you will see this notice at the bottom of the page. The license icon links to the license deed that includes attribution information specific to David. In this case, David filled out the attribution fields in the [http://creativecommons.org/choose/ license chooser], which provided the proper license button and formatted attribution information. He then pasted the resulting HTML code with RDFa into his webpage and included the textual notation of attribution and the specific license that you see above.
 +
 
 +
Still confused? Take a look at our visual guide. See [Adding a license to your existing website http://wiki.creativecommons.org/HOWTO_Publish#Adding_a_license_to_your_existing_website] for step by step visuals of copying and pasting the HTML code. This page also contains the same information for pages that host a specific type of media ([http://wiki.creativecommons.org/HOWTO_Publish#Adding_a_license_to_your_audio_page audio], [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/HOWTO_Publish#Adding_a_license_to_your_video_page video], [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/HOWTO_Publish#Adding_a_license_to_your_photo_pages photo], and [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/HOWTO_Publish#Text text] -- which includes various blogging platforms).
 +
 
 +
If your work is a derivative of another original CC-licensed work, be sure to look at our [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/Marking/Users Marking for Users] primer as well.
  
 
== Marking Specific Media ==
 
== Marking Specific Media ==
  
While remaining similar in intent, marking will vary depending on the medium. The following are some helpful tips on making sure your media is marked correctly as they will hopefully be shared beyond the originally hosted file.  
+
While remaining similar in intent, marking will vary depending on the medium. The following are some helpful tips on making sure your media is marked correctly.
 +
 
 +
For offline works in general, consider publishing a web page with licensing information about your material. Doing so enables your work to be found by search engines and other web discovery tools.
 +
 
 +
Below are general examples for each medium.  If a more technical explanation is your goal, please see [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/Marking_works Marking Works (technical)]:
  
Below are general examples for each medium, if a more technical explanation is your goal, please see [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/Marking_works Marking Works (technical)]:
 
 
<div style="padding:1.25em 1em; margin-left:-1em; margin-right:-1em; -moz-border-radius:5px; -webkit-border-radius:5px; background-color: #eaeaea; overflow: auto;">
 
<div style="padding:1.25em 1em; margin-left:-1em; margin-right:-1em; -moz-border-radius:5px; -webkit-border-radius:5px; background-color: #eaeaea; overflow: auto;">
 
{{PageColumn|
 
{{PageColumn|

Revision as of 21:36, 16 September 2010


Best Practices for Marking Content with CC Licenses: Creators


NOTE: This page is for creators and copyright owners who are looking to CC license their own work. If you are looking for the best way to mark CC-licensed work as a user, see http://wiki.creativecommons.org/Marking/Users. If you own a content-sharing site or platform that hosts works by other creators and are interested in enabling CC licensing for your users, see http://wiki.creativecommons.org/Web_Integration.

As a creator using a CC license, it is important to properly note the license you have chosen so that others know what they can and can't do with your work. No matter what the context, CC licenses should be clearly cited to enable their full potential as a legal tool.

Marking on Your Site

Our license chooser is designed to make this process simple - answer a few questions and a formatted HTML code will be generated for you:

  1. Insert this HTML code into your webpage so that your work is clearly marked.
  2. This HTML code includes RDFa, a very important aspect of marking your work so that others can find it easily.

The specifics of inserting the code depend on how you edit your website. The block of code should be inserted into the page HTML - most desktop website tools like Dreamweaver, Frontpage, or GoLive offer a "code view" that lets you see the code that makes up your page. Near the end of the page before you see </body></html>, paste the HTML code in directly.

If all of the resources you are publishing on a single website are licensed under the same CC license, it makes sense to paste the HTML code into your website’s template (e.g., in a footer or sidebar area). After saving the template, the chosen license information should appear everywhere on your site. Whether you add license information to a single page or an entire site, once live on the Internet, the license information will be displayed and the machines will be able to detect the license status automatically.

From there, here are three steps to license notice perfection:

  1. The full URI (link) to the license. Example: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/.
  2. A visible notation (most commonly text) that states the license being used. Example: Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
  3. Optionally, the appropriate Creative Commons license button or CC icon and license property icon(s).

NOTE: Because each CC license represents a different set of permissions and restrictions, it is important to note the specific license used. Displaying only the CC icon, “Creative Commons”, or “Some Rights Reserved” is insufficient; always include the full URL.

In order for others to credit you for your work, it is preferable to provide an attribution name and URI. The license chooser provides the proper license button (if you fill in attribution fields) as well as RDFa attribution data. Alternatively, high resolution buttons and license icons are available from our logo download page.

For example, see the following screenshot of a license notification that incorporates these best practices:

By small.jpg
This work by David Wiley is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States.

If you visit David's blog, you will see this notice at the bottom of the page. The license icon links to the license deed that includes attribution information specific to David. In this case, David filled out the attribution fields in the license chooser, which provided the proper license button and formatted attribution information. He then pasted the resulting HTML code with RDFa into his webpage and included the textual notation of attribution and the specific license that you see above.

Still confused? Take a look at our visual guide. See [Adding a license to your existing website http://wiki.creativecommons.org/HOWTO_Publish#Adding_a_license_to_your_existing_website] for step by step visuals of copying and pasting the HTML code. This page also contains the same information for pages that host a specific type of media (audio, video, photo, and text -- which includes various blogging platforms).

If your work is a derivative of another original CC-licensed work, be sure to look at our Marking for Users primer as well.

Marking Specific Media

While remaining similar in intent, marking will vary depending on the medium. The following are some helpful tips on making sure your media is marked correctly.

For offline works in general, consider publishing a web page with licensing information about your material. Doing so enables your work to be found by search engines and other web discovery tools.

Below are general examples for each medium. If a more technical explanation is your goal, please see Marking Works (technical):

Text

Image

  • As adding a watermark or other visual marker on an image ultimately detracts from the original, a safe method of indicating license choice consists of two actions:
    • Ensure that the image has [XMP metadata] support with your name, date, and license choice.
    • When publishing the image on your website or another's, make sure that your license choice is clearly visible to humans. For added benefit, ensure search engines can see it also via the use of [RDFa], which you can take from the HTML code given to you by the [license chooser].
  • Advanced Instructions: Image

Audio

  • However, it is suggested that all audio files which are licensed with a CC license perform two actions:
    • Ensure that the audio file has metadata support with your name, date, and license choice.
    • When publishing the audio file on your website or another's, make sure that your license choice is clearly visible to humans. For added benefit, ensure search engines can see it also via the use of [RDFa], which you can take from the HTML code given to you by the [license chooser].
  • Also, if it is practical to do so (for podcasts, for instance, not song tracks), adding an audio bumper to the beginning of the file with your choice of license indicated works. Here are some intro bumpers which you can use to build upon.
  • Advanced Instructions: Audio

Video

Marking Specific Formats

Marking on Specific Sites

Content Directories

CC-enabled content directories help you share your works with others while properly indicating the license they are under. Often, they will also make your content searchable for those looking for reusable/shareable works.

Does your favorite community not have CC-licenses enabled? You can usually indicate that you are using CC somewhere in an info box, but contact them and let them know it is a feature you would like to see.

Here are some guides to help you CC license your material on the specific sites listed below:

External Links